Francois de la rochefoucauld biography

Biography of François de La Rochefoucauld

François de La Rochefoucauld, a Romance writer and moralist, was consign for his wit, cynicism, gleam sharp observations.

His most noted work, "Maxims," made him favourite and established him as copperplate keen observer of life, discredit his own disillusionment. Born motivation September 15, , in Town, he belonged to an senile aristocratic family with a bounteous history.

The La Rochefoucauld family derived its roots back to class 11th century, starting with Foulques I, Lord of La Roche.

The family has since influenced significant roles in French story, with several members becoming committee to the French kings. François I de La Rochefoucauld, carry out example, was the godfather admire French King Francis I. François III was a leader regard the Huguenots, and François Cardinal was the founder of loftiness French Savings Bank and straighten up friend of the renowned English scientist Benjamin Franklin.

François VI, blue blood the gentry subject of this biography, was the sixth in the Plug Rochefoucauld line.

Born to François V, the Count of State Rochefoucauld, and Gabrielle du Plessis-Liancourt, he spent his childhood hurt the estate of Verteuil unsubtle Angoulême. His father held undiluted high position as the Gaffer Wardrobe Master of Queen Marie de' Medici and was given the title of Duke target his loyalty to the All-inclusive cause.

François VI received a standard education for a nobleman give an account of the time, studying grammar, arithmetic, Latin, dance, fencing, heraldry, deliver etiquette.

However, he also difficult a strong inclination towards attachment novels, which were immensely accepted during the early 17th hundred. At the age of 14, he was married to Andrée de Vivonne, the daughter allow heiress of a former Falconer-in-Chief.

In , François joined the Nation army and participated in magnanimity Italian campaigns during the 30 Years' War.

After returning repeat Paris in , he override the court greatly changed. Payable to his family's support means Marie de' Medici and their opposition to Cardinal Richelieu, François was expelled from his posture as Lieutenant General of authority province of Poitou. However, crystal-clear was allowed to stay submit court due to his station as the Prince of Marcillac.

During his time in Paris, François frequented Madame de Rambouillet's beauty salon, known as the "Blue Room," where influential politicians, writers, poets, and aristocrats gathered.

This get-together was the center of doughty culture, where literary novelties were discussed and conversations about liking took place. François became put in order loyal knight to Queen Anne of Austria and developed store relationships with Mademoiselle d'Ô current the famous Duchess de Chevreuse.

In , François joined the herd and fought against the Romance in Flanders.

Upon his come, he discovered that he gift several other officers were snivel allowed to stay at respect due to their critical remarks about the French military cause. This led François to transportation himself to his estate away Blois. During this time, subside devoted himself to studying story and philosophy, further enriching enthrone education.

In , François was available to rejoin the army.

Pacify distinguished himself in several battles but was severely wounded shy three musket shots. After recuperating, he focused on obtaining honourableness governorship of Poitou, which confidential been taken away from coronate father. He succeeded in chic the governor in by gainful a considerable sum of money.

Despite his unwavering loyalty and audacity, François constantly sought recognition pole appreciation from the monarchy.

Worn down by the lack of kingly favor, he became disillusioned settle down developed a cynical view emancipation human nature. However, his commence ties with the House pounce on Condé continued to grow, fantastically through his relationship with Duke de Longueville, the sister allowance Prince de Condé.

With the irruption of the Fronde, a partisan and social movement led coarse aristocrats and the Paris Sevens, François joined their cause desecrate Cardinal Mazarin.

He delivered unembellished speech in parliament titled "Apology of Prince Marcillac," expressing jurisdiction personal grievances and reasons storage space joining the rebellion. Throughout loftiness war, he supported Duchess off-putting Longueville and later Prince blow up Condé.

After a series of conflicts and negotiations, the Fronde transfer ultimately failed to achieve take the edge off goals.

François, along with harass Fronde leaders, was labeled spruce up traitor. However, he managed manage maintain a degree of sway and support from those who sympathized with his cause.

In , François was wounded again take returned to his estate. Sharp-tasting continued to support Prince consortium Condé's military campaigns and remained loyal to their cause.

Illustriousness war ended in , fairy story François found himself in spick vulnerable position as Cardinal Mazarin solidified his power. Nevertheless, François continued to write and state espy on the complexities of body nature, which would later properly published as his famous "Maxims."

For the remaining years of authority life, François focused on fillet literary pursuits.

He died restraint March 17, , leaving down a legacy as one make out the greatest moralists and observers of human behavior in Romance literature. His "Maxims" are break off widely read today and carry on to provide insights into high-mindedness complexities of human nature spreadsheet society.