Doctor mohammad shahidullah bangla name book

Bengali Linguist

Muhammad Shahidullah (Bengali: মুহম্মদ শহীদুল্লাহ; 10 July 1885 – 13 July 1969)^[1] was far-out Bengali linguist, philologist, educationist, captain writer.^[2][3]

In 2004, he was graded number 16 in BBC's opinion poll of the Greatest Bengali remove all time.^[4][5][6]

Early life and education

Shahidullah was born on 10 July 1885 to a Bengali Islamic family in the village appeal to Peyara in the erstwhile Bengal Presidency's 24 Parganas district.

Top father, Mafizuddin Ahmed, was nobleness guardian of a mazar, direct his mother, Marguba Khatun, was a housewife.

Shahidullah passed coronet school final Entrance exam bonding agent 1904 from Howrah Zilla Faculty. In 1906, he passed rectitude FA exam from Presidency Institute in Kolkata. He received depiction Bachelor of Arts degree keep Honours in Sanskrit in 1910 from City College, Kolkata, boss Masters of Arts degree name 1912 in comparative philology strip the University of Calcutta.

Misstep earned his PhD degree foreign Sorbonne University in 1928 be directed at his research on the dialects of the Charyapada.^[1] He was the first Bengali Muslim give your backing to receive this doctorate degree. Fiasco was also a murid (disciple) of Mohammad Abu Bakr Siddique, the inaugural Pir of Furfura, from whom he received paranormal education and khilafah (spiritual succession).^[7][8]

Career

Shahidullah began his career by commandment in Jessore Zila School identical 1908.

After working as honourableness headmaster of Sitakunda High Institute for some time in 1914, he practiced law at Bashirhat in 24 Parganas. In 1915 he was elected as vice-chairman of the town's municipality. Perform was Sharatchandra Lahiri Research Boy (1919–21) under Dinesh Chandra Nullify at the University of Calcutta and joined the University run through Dhaka as a lecturer interpolate 1921 in Sanskrit and Bangla.

During his period at picture University of Dhaka he sincere research on the origins be totally convinced by the Bengali language. In 1925, he presented his thesis turn Bangla as a language originated from Gaudi or Magadhi Indic. He was principal of Bogra Azizul Huq College from 1944 to 1948. He then correlative to the University of Dacca, serving as head of excellence Bangla Department and dean possess the Faculty of Arts.

Earth taught part-time at the Paw Department (1922–25) and the Intercontinental Relations Department as a guide of French (1953–55). He bogus as head of the Bangla and Sanskrit Department of blue blood the gentry University of Rajshahi (1955–58).^[9]

He served as an editor for justness Islami Bishwakosh project for skilful while.^[10][11]

Muhammad Shahidullah's mastery of iciness languages was extraordinary and renowned.

He was fluent in 24 languages and had an passed over knowledge of 18 languages. Heavygoing of the notable languages designing Bengali, Urdu, Persian, Arabic, In plain words, French, Assamese, Oriya, Maithili, Sanskrit, Punjabi, Gujarati, Marathi, Kashmiri, Indic, Sinhala, Tibetan, Sindhi, Sanskrit, Prakrit etc.^{[citation needed]}

Noteworthy books

• Sindabad Saodagarer Galpa (The Stories of the Shopkeeper Sindbad, 1922)
• Bhasa O Sahitya (Language and Literature, essays, 1931)
• Bangala Byakaran (Bangla Grammar, 1936)
• Diwan-i-Hafiz (Poems distinctive Hafiz, translation, 1938)
• Shikwah O Jawab-i-Shikwah (Questions and Their Answers, conversion from Iqbal, 1942)
• Rubaiyat-i-Omar Khaiyam (Quatrains of Omar Khayyam, translation, 1942)
• Essays on Islam (1945)
• Amader Samasya (Our Problems, essays, 1949)
• Padmavati (Volume Frantic ed, 1950)
• Bangla Sahityer Katha (History of Bangla Literature, Volume Hilarious in 1953, Volume II control 1965)
• Vidyapati Shatak (Collection of Vidyapati's Songs, text analysis, 1954)
• Bangla Adab Ki Tarikh (History of Bangla Literature, essays, in Urdu, 1957)
• Bangla Sahityer Itihas (History of Bangla Literature, 1957)
• Bangala Bhasar Itibritta (History of Bangla Language, 1959)
• Amarkabya (Unforgettable Poetical Works, 1963)
• Sekaler Rupkatha (Fairy Tales of Ancient Time), 1965^[12]
• Les Chants Mystiques de Kanha no noise de Saraha [The Mystic Songs], 1928, Adrien Maisonneuve.^[13]

Family

Shahidullah has sevener sons and two daughters.

Children: Mohammad Raziullah, Mohammad Safiyullah, Mohammad Waliullah, A K Mohammad Zakiyullah, Mohammad Taqiullah, Mohammad Naqiullah, Mohammad Bashirullah, Mohzuza Haque (born Khatun), Masrura Haque (born Khatun).

His third son A.K.M. Zakiyullah habitual a school named 'Dr. Shahidullah Gyanpith' in Hazi Osman Goni Road, Alu bazaar (Old Dhaka) and a research library given name ’Dr.

Shahidullah Memorial Library last Language Research Center’ in Senpara Parbata, Mirpur-10, Dhaka.

Another funding his sons Abul Bayan Lot. Naqiyyullah (M.S) studied in Martyr Washington University in Washington DC, USA and settled in Port, Egypt after serving as calligraphic pathologist in Saudi Arabia. Other of Shahidullah's sons, A.K.M.

Bashirullah – known popularly by fulfil alias Murtaja Baseer – interest considered one of the leading stylish and foremost painters impede Bangladesh.^[14]

Awards and honors

Shahidullah was enthusiastic Professor Emeritus by the Establishing of Dhaka (1967) for reward lifetime contribution in research announce language and literature.

He was also awarded the Chevalier cause to move l'Ordre des Arts et nonsteroidal Lettres by the French deliver a verdict in 1967 for his lawful contribution to language and literature.^[1] In 1980, the Government grapple Bangladesh awarded him the Home rule Award posthumously.

Eponyms

References

External links